History Of Colonial New England Colonial Policy Essay

Colonial paper money is perhaps one of the most fascinating aspects of colonial America in the 1700s. The lack of specie in the colonies is a well documented phenomenon and, in New England it’s effect was heavy, and led to the issuance of paper money. This paper will investigate the successful implementation of paper currency as endogenous money to grow colonial money supply and stimulate economic activity in the early American economy. Additionally this paper will argue loss of faith in the governments backing the paper bills, as opposed to a shock to the money supply was the rationale for inflation of colonial New England currency. New England colonial paper currency will be the predominant focus, but this paper will also examine the Pennsylvania pound. New England colonial currency experienced a considerable amount of inflation in the latter years of 1740. This can be attributed in part to large amounts of paper money issuance and the funding of King George’s War. Al ternatively, this essay will argue that the bulk of the inflation experienced was due to a loss in faith of the governments backing. Despite the inflation of New England paper money, it was successful in stimulating the New England economy. Likewise, Pennsylvania utilized the Pennsylvania pound to fend off a depression in the 1720s, but unlike New England, their bills stayed stable throughout their circulation until the Revolutionary War. To understand why these paper currencies were so successful, it isShow MoreRelatedCauses of the Revolutionary War: A British Perspective1313 Words   |  6 Pages History is written by the victors. Since America won the Revolutionary War, United States history explains and interprets the war and its causes from an ethnocentric view. Had the war been won by the British, the views would be quite different. Both countries often threaten the other; at other times they were conciliatory. The causes for the Revolutionary War are well documented from an American perspective. But what about the British perspective? This paper will assess and analyze the causesRead MoreEcological Change in New England under Native Americans and Colonists1621 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough the colonial history of New England has been thoroughly researched and taught across all levels of educational institutes across the United States, the study of its environmental history often takes a backseat to America’s complex and enthralling social and political history. 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He continued expanding on all components of the American Revolution such as what led to the rebellion and dissatisfaction of the people and how after the American Revolution, nothing had re ally changed otherRead MoreAfrican Authors And The African Diaspora1455 Words   |  6 Pagesoutside of Africa in the colonial nations; of which England and France would be primary examples. The primary sources for the analyses focus on the text Our Sister Killjoy by Aidoo. House of Hunger by Marechera has been used as a secondary reference. The paper presents the various reactions highlighted in the works, and then seeks to analyse and argue for possible reasons for the presented reactions, touches upon the theme of African nativism, and most importantly analyses colonial power structures thatRead MoreAPUSH Essay 1 British North America Religous Tolerance896 Words   |  4 Pagescreated the first stable British colony. 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Emotions and Free Will in Sophocles’ Oedipus the King

Emotions and Free Will in Sophocles’ Oedipus the King Sophocles’ play brings up the complex issues about the relationship between human’s free will and fate predestined by the Gods. It examines the nature of human confidence to defy fate as well as human’s limited ability against the unknown force that they do not completely understand (p. 609). Several remarks were made in the play to question the authority of the divine powers. If the prophecies are wrong, however, how could the play ends with the realization of the prophecies? It is because of fate serves as the framework for Oedipus’ frailties in the play. Oedipus was originally bound by his fate. However, his downfall was brought upon more by the irrational decisions he†¦show more content†¦As the play progresses, however, the audience could observe the tragic flaw in Oedipus’ character – the arrogance, excessive pride, and persistence that leads to ineffective decision-making. Most importantly, his persistence on know ing the truth leads to decisions that cause his destruction. Oedipus is confident in his intelligence and ability to save the city of Thebes from the plague because he saved the city before by solving the riddle of the Sphinx. He is regarded as a caring king and the savior of Thebes who is favored by the Gods, â€Å"You freed us from the Sphinx †¦ A god was with you, so they say, and we believe it – you lifted up our lives† (44-9). As a benevolence ruler of Thebes, he feels a strong commitment to the city and volunteers to find the murderer of King Laius and stop the plague. Oedipus proudly launches his investigation of the matter: â€Å"I’ll bring [the identity of King Laius’ murderer] to light myself! †¦ Now you have me to fight for you †¦ by avenging Laius I defend myself† (150-9). To further assure his people about his commitment, he feels the need to discuss the oracle’s report in public because he feels that hiding s omething would jeopardize his reputation. In addition, he ordered the banishment of the killer and publicly cursed the killer. He intends to calm their fearShow MoreRelatedDeconstructing Tragedy And The Definition Of The Protagonist’S1173 Words   |  5 PagesDefinition of the Protagonist’s Innocence In Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex, Oedipus meets the Aristotelian definition of a tragic hero as divine fate and tragic flaws lead to his downfall. Oedipus’s tragic flaws like hubris, curiosity, and anger, contribute to his unfortunate fate. The components of a perfect tragedy as defined in Aristotle’s Poetics are at the center of Oedipus Rex. The play contains the elements of a perfect tragedy such as â€Å"imitation †¦ purificationRead MoreOedipus As A Tragic Hero1724 Words   |  7 PagesIn the story of Oedipus, Oedipus is considered a â€Å"Tragic Hero† because of the tragic fate and effect that he had upon his life. My definition of a tragedy is a great loss that has a unhappy ending to which concluded me to state that Oedipus falls under that category. Throughout the book, Oedipus is leading himself to his own destruction when trying to find the killer of the late King Laios. So when a journal article I found published by The John Hopkins University Press stated that a â€Å"tragic heroRead MoreOedipus Rex Character Analysis1419 Words   |  6 Pages Sophocles was a tragedian writer in Greece, 497/ 496 BC, who aspired to create unique plays that contrasted against Greek society. In most literature, there is a clear division between the roles and characteristics of man and woman. While this play is a heroic archetype, Jocasta’s role in the play contrasts against Oedipus’s role, within the play â€Å"Oedipus Rex† to convey different emotions. The roles portrayed by the characters showcase that Sophocles specified each character to represent andRead MoreThe Classical Tragedy Of Sophocles Oedipus The King950 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Greece’s Golden Age introduced many excellent playwrights, all of whom contributed to the success of Greek Literature† (sites.google/ Playwrights of the Golden Age). Sophocles, the author of the classic tragedy, Oedipus the King, was one of the three best play writers during that time frame. Born in 495 B.C., Sophocles â€Å"lived for nearly ninety years through the most of the turbulent events of his country during the fifteenth century B.C.† (Charters and Charters). 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It is the second of three plays written by Sophocles that dealt with Oedipus; the first one being Oedipus at Colonus and the last one being Antigone. This play relates the story of Oedipus, a man who becomes King of Thebes while unwittingly fulfilling an old prophecy that said that he would killRead MoreComparing Hamlet and Oedipus the King Essay example652 Words   |  3 PagesShakespeares Hamlet as well as Sophocles play, Oedipus the King, Both Hamlet and Oedipus face many problems with death. Hamlet is seeking out the killer of his father as well as Oedipus. They feel that justice hasnt been served properly and they must seek out the killer of their fathers in order for justice to be served. In both Hamlet and Oedipus the King, there is mass turmoil amongst family relationships, the inner problems they face, and the lack of free will they had. In ShakespearesRead MoreLael Pagano. Professor Crews. Eng 205: Literature Of The1239 Words   |  5 Pagesconsequences and his instability until he’s convicted. Like Oedipus, his luxurious life as king of Thebes contributed to his hardheaded, pompous character, as well as his cursed destiny. In his tragedy, â€Å"Oedipus the King† (430 B.C.), Sophocles uses Oedipus’ stubborn personality to illustrate the habitual sinner’s relationship with others, and his clouded mind, as represented through behavioral patterns, biblical truth, and God’s perfect wisdom. Oedipus denies himself as Laios’ killer by rejecting Tiresias’Read MoreRoles And Function Of The Chorus Within Sophocles Oedipus The King1206 Words   |  5 PagesCiv October 27, 2015 Essay 1 As one examines the role and function of the chorus within Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, it is inevitable to find that the odes directly correlate to the story with great significance. The chorus reacts to events during the plot as they happen, mostly in an unbiased and unpredictable way. It is easy for the reader to find themselves agreeing with the chorus because of the way Sophocles makes them a bystander in the story. As the reader continues throughout the story, theyRead MoreThe Psychological Connection to Oedipus the King1387 Words   |  6 Pagesdo souls go after death?’†¦The second function of myth is to justify an existing social system and account for traditional rites and customs.† Oedipus the King written by Sophocles in 430 B.C. focuses around the second function that Graves noted. The play has been around for centuries, has evoked psychological theories, and will remain a classic. Sophocles has managed to touch on social, ethical, psychology, a nd more importantly philosophical issues in one play. Perhaps one of the most popularly known

Review On The High Performance Formula Essay - 1189 Words

The High Performance Formula: How to Motivate People By Rick A Conlow | Submitted On November 25, 2011 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Rick A Conlow The Drake Equation which is written as N=RxFpNeFeFiFcL. The Drake Equation predicts and tells us how many planets are like earth in the acknowledged universe. This is not the only formula, there are other formulas in research, like e=mc2 or A=1/2BxH. You can depend on their authenticity. Look at this easy but profound management formula for producing a high-performance work environment, where employees want to do a good job and routinely go the extra mile. This is something you can depend on it - HP=CE(C+M+E). High Performance = Clear Expectations x (Competence + Motivation + Environment) High Performance High overall performance means exceeding business goals and raising the standards for final results. It also suggests finding ways to consistent superior execution. Ultimately, it creates new potential boundaries and redefines what is really achievable. Outstanding leaders inspire people to attain high overall performance and to sustain it. They also produce a climate where staff wants to excel. BeneficialShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Erectile Dysfunction1165 Words   |  5 PagesRigimax – Will this leave up to its claims? See details in the review! Erectile dysfunction otherwise known as impotence is a common problem among men. Studies have shown that the probability for men to be affected by ED, at some point in their life is high. Similarly, ED has affected as many as 80 million men worldwide. There are direct causes of ED and there are also risk factors, which everyman is exposed to, to impotence. Many synthetic pharmaceuticals have been formulated to manage the problemsRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Brenneman s Leadership1093 Words   |  5 PagesContinental needed to achieve to bring this company out of a third bankruptcy. His actions in driving his staff not only fell into each quadrant of the Competing Values Framework (CVF) described by Quinn but can also be seen linked to Nohria’s 4+2 formula. Using the first quadrant ‘Human Relations Model’ of the CVF which focused on building a collaborative environment, Brenneman was able to see that there was major reliability problems with flight scheduling and operating departments. He understoodRead MoreResearch data critique Essay738 Words   |  3 Pagesmanufacturing sought to understand the difference in pay for her employees. 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Prison Overcrowding And California s Correctional System

Prison overcrowding has caused many complications to California’s Correctional System. To resolve this issue, â€Å"[o]n April 5, 2011, California Governor Jerry Brown signed into law AB 109, the ‘2011 Realignment Legislation Addressing Public Safety’†¦, which†¦ shifted responsibility from the state to the counties for tens of thousands of offenders,† (Abarbanel et al., 2013, 1). This law was put in action was because of overcrowding in state prison and it was affecting a variety of crucial programs that were necessary for inmates to have, such as mental and health services. These problems are not new to the correctional system for there was a cases that influence the movement for realignment, such as Plata Coleman v. Schwarzenegger, Madrid v. Gomez, Estelle v. Gamble, and Brown v. Plata. Overall, these cases had an issues with overcrowding and the violation of the eighth amendment for cruel and unusual punishment for having inadequate mental and health care assistance. Plata Coleman v. Schwarzenegger (2009) To deter crime in California, law makers create stricter laws with hasher punishments. The problem with this solution is it creates mass incarceration which will eventually lead to an over population correctional facilities and other complications. â€Å"†¦[T]he first decade of the 21st century the system was experiencing a crisis due to a rigid determinate sentencing system, prosecutorial punitiveness, and the†¦ harsh â€Å"three strikes† law,† (Simon, 2013, 2). 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Importance of Operations Management For an Organisation

Questions: Task 1- Importance of operations management for an organisation- Operations functions of furniture manufacturer- Operations management explanation of Furniture Company through process model- Three Es-Economy, Efficiency, Effectiveness- Tension between cost minimization and quality maximization- Evaluation of the significance of the five performance objectives cost; dependability; flexibility; quality and speedTask 2- Linear programming and evaluation of critical path analysis and network planning- Design and discuss possible layouts for producing furniture and clearly define operational outcomes- Network plan and resultant critical path for sofa making process of Furniture Company- Identify approaches can be used for project management and quality control in sales, stock or purchases process Answers: Introduction In every business organisation, operations management and strategic planning are two critical elements which are closely associated with each other (Stevenson Hojati, 2007). Operations management can be defined as an area of management which if focused on aspects such as overseeing, designing, and controlling the process of production and redesigning various business operations in the production of goods and services (Krajewski Ritzman, 1999). Role of operations has major importance when it comes to manufacturing based organisation, where production of some product takes place. In such context, operations can also be defined as a coordination of various activities which are part of the production process (Voss et al, 2002, pp.195-219). Operational managements core aim is to ensure that in the end of the production cycle output should be such that it should have certain value for the customer (McCutcheon Meredith, 1993, pp.239-256). Purpose of this task is to understand the concept of operations management and its association with strategic planning. Based on the case study, relevant analysis will be done to organize a typical production process and relevant techniques to the production of an operational plan will be discussed. Task 1 Report for Task 1 is based on the example of a furniture supply company which provides finished goods to the leading furniture retailers. As part of their review process, company is reviewing its management of operations, so that it can further improve efficiency and effectiveness of the business. Importance of operations management for an organisation For an organisation operations management can enable it to achieve several objectives (Slack et al, 2010). These objectives however can be categorized into two categories: Customer service: The first aspect which reveals importance of operations management is the fact, that operations management helps an organisation to effectively utilize its resources, in order to fulfill requirements of the customer. Due to this reason, customer servicing becomes a key objective of the operations management. In terms of cost incurred, and time lapsed to deliver the product to the end customer, operations management plays an important role in deciding these two aspects (Heizer et al, 2004). For example if the furniture manufacturer company cannot fulfill demand of its retailers for making a cupboard of certain quality which is in demand, then its blame can be partially shifted towards the inefficiency in the process of operations management. Hence, often it has been said that providing right thing at a right cost and at right time is the key focus of the operations management, which helps the organisation in improving the customer service aspect. Various aspects related to customer service is displayed in below table: Figure 1: Aspects related to customer service Resource utilization: Operations management is also important for an organisation because it helps in effective utilization of resources (Gaither, 1987). Even though customer servicing is important, but judicious utilization of resources available with the organisation is equally important as well. Hence, operations management helps in obtaining maximum effect from the resources or minimizing the loss or waste of resources. It is also important to understand that improvement in any of the objective often impacts the other objective in negative sense, hence it is important to ensure that the organisation tries to achieve the balance between the two objectives. Operations functions of furniture manufacturer Within an organisation there can be numerous operations functions. In this case the organisation under analysis is a furniture manufacturing company. Before identifying the operations functions for the furniture manufacturer, it is important to understand that the core functions remains the same across manufacturing industry (Russell Taylor, 1998). Hence whether it is manufacturing of an automobile or manufacturing of a furniture the core concept of operations management will remain same. Below displayed image represents the overall process of operations management and various functions involved in it. Figure 2: Overview of the operations management It can be clearly seen that operation management is one part of the entire production system. Hence, core elements of the operations management are: Operations strategy Design Planning and control Improvement Hence, in case of the furniture manufacturing company following are the core functions: The marketing (including sales) function: this function is responsible for communication of organisations furniture products to the retailer which helps in creation of customer requests for the product (Krajewski et al, 2007). The product/service development function: In the furniture company, this function is responsible for creation of new or modified products, so that future customer request can be generated, and existing customer requirements can be fulfilled (Chase, 2012). The operations function: Operations function is responsible for fulfillment of customer request for service by production and delivery of furniture to the retailers. Hence, a typical operational activities for the furniture company will be: Purchase of raw material such as wood and fabric Hiring laborers, workers Finalizing the design of the furniture product Purchase of tools and equipment required for the production Supplying the finished goods to the end retailer Hence it can be said that for a furniture company, there are multiple functions which are responsible for production of the final good delivered to the retailer. Operations management explanation of Furniture Company through process model Operations management of the furniture company can be explained through input-transformation-output process model. For the furniture company, its operation will be focused on changing inputs to outputs. The process of conversion of input to output in operations management can be understood through transformation process model, which is displayed below: Figure 3: Transformation process model In operations management, input, process and output derived from it differs from one industry to another (Aquilano et al, 1991). In this case, where Furniture Company is being considered, then the primary input in form of material will be wood along with other raw material such as polish, fabric etc. Hence following are the elements of input for the furniture company: Input: In terms of input materials such as wood will be required. Since the operation is focused on transforming the raw material into physical product, hence material will be the core input. For example, for manufacturing of a wooden cupboard, process will involve input of wood (or metal), polish, customer requirement etc. Transformation process: Once the input is received and there is clear understanding about the desired output, transformation process begins. As part of the transformation process Furniture Company will create the desired furniture (in this case a cupboard) as per the customer specification. Output: Once the transformation process ends, a tangible product having some specific market or customer value is created (Stuart et al, 2002). Product created can be then shipped to the retailers for the selling process, often there are several organisation consider logistics as part of the operations management, but it is important to understand that logistics or shipping of the final product is part of the larger supply chain which the organisation is managing. As part of the process model for the Furniture Company, the product which will be produced towards the end of the process model will be tangible in nature. However, in generic sense it can be said that output from most types of operational process model is a mixture of goods and services, which completely depends on the fact that in which industry the organisation exists (Evans, 1997). For example output in a petrochemical based company will be different when compared to an organisation in furniture industry. Three Es-Economy, Efficiency, Effectiveness In operations of an organisation, determination of what to measure is a key issue for performance measurement. In this context, transformation model can be taken as a baseline for classification of performance measures (Schonberger Knod, 1994). Hence, there are three types of measure which can be identified dependent upon the point in the process that they provide information. These measures are also known as Three Es-economy, efficiency and effectiveness. Economy: Measure of economy helps in determination of the cost associated with the goods and services which are required as inputs for the process of operation (Fitzsimmons Fitzsimmons, 2006). There might be a misunderstanding that procuring the input material at the lowest possible cost is the most logical option for an organisation like Furniture Company. However this thought might not be correct in all the scenarios. Objective of purchasing activities and its measure as performance depends on other three factors such as quality, quantity and timing of the purchase (Chase Aquilano, 1989). Hence, for example if the furniture company decides to procure raw material in form of wood at high cost then current market price in a dull market season then obviously it is not wise decision, because high input cost will ultimately impact the final price of the product, and with low customer season retailers might find it hard to sell the high priced products. Efficiency: Measure of efficiency is a straightforward measure. It helps in analyzing the performance on the basis of input utilization and the final product produced (Thomas Griffin. 1996, pp. 1-15). For example if the furniture is able to develop two cupboards in 1 day with $500, whereas its closest competitor is manufacturing same cupboards in same number and same time but at cost of $350 then definitely furniture company has efficiency related issues in its operational process. In a way this measure of efficiency helps the organisation to fine tune its operational process so that it can achieve optimum utilization of its resources, and achieve efficiency (Heizer et al, 2014, pp.438-450). Effectiveness: Measure of effectiveness measures the fact that, to what extent the product which has been developed as part of the transformational process has been able to meet customer expectation. Hence, if Furniture Company manufactures an iron cupboard with loose fittings, then end customer will never accept the product due to its poor quality, which means that all the input in terms of time and material gone into manufacturing of that iron cupboard will be going waste. One approach is to measure levels of customer satisfaction directly, for example, through customer satisfaction surveys. It might also be possible to use indirect measures of customer satisfaction, perhaps based on sales figures such as market share (Rotaru et al, 2014). Tension between cost minimization and quality maximization In operations, there is constant focus on cost minimization of the transformation process and maximization of product quality. In an ideal operational process an organisation will always seek least possible input cost, with highest possible quality of the product to be manufactured. However, this idealistic condition is never achievable in real life scenario. In a cutting edge competitive environment, organisations are continuously trying to find ways through which they can reduce the cost of operations, but it is necessary to understand that in real life it has been seen the in order to achieve a high quality product, high quality raw material is required which comes at a high cost. For example, if the furniture company decides to build a cupboard with high grade iron, then it becomes obvious that cost of high grade iron will be much higher as compared to the normal iron used for the manufacturing. In such situation for the manufacturer there will be constant pressure on achieving c ost minimization and quality maximization, which will be hard to achieve. In attempt to minimize the cost, at times manufacturer of the product might have severe negative impact on the quality of the final product. Achieving the balance between the two factors has become one of the major challenges for the organisations today. That is why organisation continuously focuses on strengthening their supplier network so that they are able to get cost optimization in their raw material required to produce a product. Evaluation of the significance of the five performance objectives cost; dependability; flexibility; quality and speed In operations five performance objectives cost, dependability, flexibility; quality and speed holds the key to success for any organisation. Dependability: As a performance objective, dependability factor helps in setting a baseline for the product in terms of its quality, which means that after production, how dependable a product will be. For example, furniture company famous for its wooden cupboard among retailers due to the fact that, the wooden cupboards it produces comes with a manufacturer warranty of 2 years, and majority of them do not have any issue in these two years, this aspect reflects the dependability aspect of the product and also highlights high performance of the organisation. Flexibility: In operations management, the process of operation such as production or transformation from input to output should be flexible in nature. For example, if there is an urgent order of 10 wooden cupboard to be manufactured through an assembly line which is made for table production, then true performance in terms of flexibility can be measured by the fact that how flexible is organisation in changing its operational procedures to adapt the sudden change (Slack et al, 2013). Quality: as mentioned in above sections also, quality is one of the most critical parameter through which performance can be judged. For example, finished product like cupboard might have various parameters on which its quality might be judged. These parameters might be like finishing of the product, its sturdiness, longevity etc. Speed: performance measure of speed is often related to the time which is taken to produce a product. Hence, if to manufacture a table it takes, 1 day for the furniture company; whereas its competitor takes 12 hours then definitely Furniture Company has performance issues with speed of its operational processes. Hence, overall it can be said that operational management is a critical part of the business. It has major impact the strategic planning of the organisation. For example with focus on operations, organisation will be able to identify the input required for producing a product which meets the customer requirement, also since operations management has impact on the customer satisfaction, hence it becomes important during the strategy preparation to focus upon various elements associated with the operations management. Task 2 Linear programming and evaluation of critical path analysis and network planning It has been often seen in the operations management that there are complex situation which can be modeled by linear functions. However linear programming in operations management is used to obtain optimal solution to problems that involve restrictions or limitations such as: Materials Budgets Labor Machine time Hence, linear programming (LP) techniques consists of sequences of various steps through which it is possible to reach to an optimal solution to the problem, in a situation where optimum exists. It can be said that goal of LP is model is focused towards either maximization or minimization. Hence in a LP model following are the critical elements: Decision variables Feasible solution space Constraints Parameters In operations management Critical Path Analysis (CPA) has an important role to play. It is a project management tool that helps in identifying all the individual activities and processes that makes up the larger project. CPA helps in identification of the order in which each activity has to be taken up. It reflects that which activity can be only taken up once the activity preceding it is completed. Critical path helps in identification of the path or route in the production cycle which has no spare time in any of the activities and can be mentioned as the most efficient path to complete the production. Hence network planning can be defined as the process of identifying the network through which an entire production will take place. Design and discuss possible layouts for producing furniture and clearly define operational outcomes. Figure 4: Design of possible layouts for producing furniture and clearly define operational Above figure represents a possible layout for producing the furniture. This layout represents the process to manufacture a sofa. Hence if observed carefully then there are five sub processes which will complete the manufacturing of entire product. These processes are: Back cushion process Seat cushion process Arms process Seat process Back process Hence when all the above processes are completed, these individual parts are bolted together, and complete furniture is made. In this process it is important to understand that every part of the main product is being manufactured separately. Such layout planning helps in better customization and efficiency as each production process is dedicated for manufacturing of certain specific item only. Network plan and resultant critical path for sofa making process of Furniture Company Activity Activity detail Time A Make wooden arms and legs 3 days B Make wooden back 1 C Make wooden base 2 D Cut foam for back and base 1 E Make covers 3 F Fit covers 3 G Put everything together 1 In above example, it is important to note following points: Firstly B Must be after C A must be after B and C D must be after B and C E must be after D F must be after E G must be after A, B, C, D, E and F Hence based on above information, following is the result for the critical path Critical path length (equals total project duration): = 11.000 Tasks on the critical path (6 tasks): Task Name Start Time End Time Make wooden base 0 2 Make wooden back 2 3 Cut foam for back and base 3 4 Make covers 4 7 Fit covers 7 10 Put everything together 10 11 Task scheduling details (7 tasks total, 14.000 cumulative duration): Task Name Min Start Time Slack Make wooden arms and legs 3 4 Make wooden back 2 0 Make wooden base 0 0 Cut foam for back and base 3 0 Make covers 4 0 Fit covers 7 0 Put everything together 10 0 Figure 5: Network diagram Identify approaches can be used for project management and quality control in sales, stock or purchases process There are multiple approaches which can be used for project management quality control in sales, stock and purchase process. Sales: In sales process, focus should be on ensuring a minimum credit limit for the customer. This will ensure that there are no long pending dues on the retailers. Furniture Company should focus on only those retailers who are able to complete the sales process and complete the payment for the received product in time. Purchase Stock: For stock, Furniture Company should focus on Just in Time (JIT) approach. Which means that it has to stock only those items which are already demanded or will be demanded in recent future. Which means, rather than manufacturing the products in anticipation from market and piling up the inventory, Furniture Companys operational process should be flexible enough to manufacture on demand. This will help in reducing any wastage on unsold product due to poor demand. Overall, it can be said that management approach should be focused on close integration of sales, purchase and stock processes. These processes are integral to the production cycle of a product. Hence, having tight control on these processes is essential to achieve high efficiency. Also, by following approaches like JIT, Furniture Company will be able to regularize its supply of raw material, and in turn giving stability to the purchase process. Conclusion Based on above analysis, it is clear, that operations management is a complex process which consists of various functions in an organisation. When it comes to strategic planning, operations management has critical role in it. Functions of operations defined above helps the organisation to anticipate the demand, procure the raw material and accordingly manufacture the products. In a way, operations management lays the foundation of entire business strategy, on the basis of which organisation goes into the market with its product or services. References Aquilano, N. J., Chase, R. B., Davis, M. M. 1991. Fundamentals of operations management. Homewood: Irwin. Chase, J. 2012. Operations management. Tata McGraw-Hill. Chase, R. B., Aquilano, N. J. 1989. Production and operations management: A life cycle approach (pp. 748-848). Homewood, IL: Irwin. Evans, J. R. 1997. Production/operations management: Quality, performance, and value. St Paul, MN: West Publishing Company. Fitzsimmons, J. A., Fitzsimmons, M. J. 2006. Service management: operations, strategy, and information technology. New York: McGraw-Hill. Gaither, N. 1987. Production and operations management: A problem-solving and decision-making approach. Dryden Press. Heizer, J. H., Griffin, P., Render, B. 2014. Operations Management. Supply-chain management, 434(436), 438-450. Heizer, J. H., Render, B., Weiss, H. J. 2004. Operations management (Vol. 8). Pearson Prentice Hall. Krajewski, L. J., Ritzman, L. P. 1999. Operations management. Reading, MA ua: Addison Wesley. Krajewski, L. J., Ritzman, L. P., Malhotra, M. K. 2007. Operations management: processes and value chains. McCutcheon, D. M., Meredith, J. R. 1993. Conducting case study research in operations management. Journal of Operations Management, 11(3), 239-256. Rotaru, K., Churilov, L., Flitman, A. 2014. Can critical realism enable a journey from description to understanding in operations and supply chain management?. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 19(2), 117-125. Russell, R. S., Taylor, B. W. 1998. Operations management: Focusing on quality and competitiveness. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Schonberger, R. J., Knod, E. M. 1994. Operations management: Continuous improvement. Slack, N., Brandon-Jones, A., Johnston, R. 2013. Operations management. Pearson. Slack, N., Chambers, S., Johnston, R. 2010. Operations management. Pearson Education. Stevenson, W. J., Hojati, M. 2007. Operations management (Vol. 8). Boston: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Stuart, I., McCutcheon, D., Handfield, R., McLachlin, R., Samson, D. 2002. Effective case research in operations management: a process perspective. Journal of Operations Management, 20(5), 419-433. Thomas, D. J., Griffin, P. M. 1996. Coordinated supply chain management. European journal of operational research, 94(1), 1-15. Voss, C., Tsikriktsis, N., Frohlich, M. 2002. Case research in operations management. International journal of operations production management, 22(2), 195-219.

Act 3 scene 5 is an imperative scene for various reasons Essay Example For Students

Act 3 scene 5 is an imperative scene for various reasons Essay Romeo and Juliets relationship is full of passion and the love they have for each other is vivid to the audience. Continuing on from a magical night together, Romeo must flee to Mantua. Juliet wishes not to part from her love. The two lovers regularly express their feelings and emotions through a poetic language and frequently refer to each other as love. Their meaning of the word love means much more and is used more deeply than how the same word is used today, for instance as dear or darling. For that confident moment their undying love and their hard to believe happiness has no boundaries and are keen to even blissfully welcome death if that is what it takes to always e together, I have more care to stay than will to go, Romeo also feels this way and wishes to stay with his love whereas he has to leave as the prince decreed. Juliet soon understands that Romeo must now go. Their joy and untroubled mood is a huge contrast with whats nest to come, violence, anger and misunderstanding of the concluding scene. After their discussion of Romeo not leaving, he soon becomes scared for his safely and well-being, I must be gone and live, or stay and die, they both soon realise their bliss will not continue because of the harsh circumstances that soon appeared with the dawn of light, with the entrance of the nurse they notice their timer is up and Romeo tries to be optimistic, all these woes shall serve for sweet discourses in our timer to come reassuring Juliet that they will soon be together. Juliet frightfully predicts that in time to come, Romeo will die, me thinks I see thee, now art so low. As one dead in the bottom of a tomb, this hints to the audience that a tragedy is soon to occur. Juliets fears amplify the audiences fear of a catastrophe soon to approach. Lady Capulet wishes for Romeo to be dead, she informs Juliet of her soon to be marriage to Paris. Juliet is stuck in the middle; her love and loyalty to her soul mate, but on the other hand her trust and obedience to her family. In Juliets eyes there is only one way to be free, suicide. Ironically she says, indeed, I never shall be satisfied with Romeo till I behold him dead, this suggests to her mother that she also wishes for Romeo dead while she is really saying her heart is dead because of the separation. Also showing irony as the audience know Romeo is her husband. A lot of the conversation between the mother and daughter has a lot of opposite ides to them but with the same words, Juliet repeats a lot of what her mother said with different meanings. As we have seen earlier in this scene Lady Capulet is eager for vengeance and blood for blood, we will have vengeance for it, fear thou not she wants revenge for Tybalts death and to rid Romeo, the murderer. Lady Capulet means dram, a poison; ironically Romeo will poison himself further on during the play. J uliets relies on the nurse for moral and pragmatic support. Lady Capulet is a status-seeker whose affection for her daughter is kept to a minimum, she speaks to Juliet in a formal manner, and this is a huge contrast in the way Romeo speaks to her, full of compassion. When her plans disperse as a result of Juliets refusal, she ruthlessly, cold-heartedly deserts Juliet in her hour of need and desperation, talk not to me, for Ill not speak a word: do as thou wilt, for I have done with thee, as if she cannot even be bothered with her, she disowns her blood for a marriage against her will. The audience reaction is shocked and disgraced at how her own mother could abandon as if Juliet was nothing to do with her. .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .postImageUrl , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:hover , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:visited , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:active { border:0!important; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:active , .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4 .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua9c07ee26bd62ca012a2bcdb101e9dc4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Â  What characteristics of Juliet are evident here? EssayCapulet is the patriarch of the family, he truly loves his daughter, this is very much recognised but the audience but he is unable to connect with her and her feelings. He is commonly known as a caring and affectionate father: how now! A conduct girl? What! Still in tears? He tries his best to be a good loving father and to help secure her happiness. He has great difficulty in listening to Juliet and understanding his feelings. An example of irony is that Capulet is wishing for Juliets happiness but actually accomplishing the opposite and contributes to leading her to suicide. A he is unable to fully understanding her he results in physical violence when his respect and propriety is lacking. His language becomes very offensive and shows his feelings and emotions openly and makes sure he has the power and authority, and you be mine, Ill give you to my friend; and you be not, hang, beg, starve, die in the streets. Most of his language uses explosive monosyllables, minion, graze. He threatens her for her disobedient. When Capulet enters this scene, he starts off in a very pleased mood, as soon as lady Capulet says, ay sir, but she will none, she gives you thanks, he instantly reacts and the mood changes. He explodes into a violent rage and curses Juliet disobedient wretch! And young baggage, and threatens to disinherit her if she does not obey. He carries on verbally and physically abusing her whilst saying, Speak not, reply not, and do not answer me! Dissimilarity to Lady Capulet very formal way of speaking, as we can see Capulet speaks with a lot of slang and colloquialisms. All hope of Juliets father understanding has gone. Lady Capulet at this point tries to relieve Juliet from her husband, fie, fie! What are you mad?, preventing her daughter from becoming seriously injured which shows a sign of affection compared to the rest of the scene, but Capulet doesnt let any one stand in his way. This creates great sympathy for Juliet. Through out the play the nurse shows a lot of affection for Juliet. She plays more of a mother figure to her. The nurse had been within the Capulet household for at least 14years, all of Juliets life. As Juliet grows up, she still plays an important role in her life. The nurse also had a daughter, born the same day as Juliet, but sadly she dies leaving the nurse very distraught. As a result of the incident she considers Juliet like her own. In the argument between Juliet and her father, she risked her position to help and support Juliet, God in heaven bless her! You are to lame, my lord, to rate her Unfortunately although the nurse is very affectionate, she misunderstands Juliets true love to Romeo and advises her to enter into an illegal marriage with Paris, Juliet is disgusted: ancient damnation, o most wicked fiend! It is more sin to wish me thus forsworn. When the nurse enters she warns the pair of lady Capulet coming, if it wasnt for the nurse, Lady Capulet would have probably found Romeo, resulting in a different ending. Now that Juliet has been abandoned by her parents the nurse is her last resort, she wants comfort. She uses the word 3 times, but what she wants she doesnt get, well, thou hast comforted me marvellous much, this is ironic as she is saying Romeo will not come back and Paris is much better all-round. The nurse also misunderstands her and advises her to forget Romeo her true love completely, I think it best you married the county. O! Hes a lovely gentleman; Romeos a dishclout to him this is where the nurses affection starts to fade and puts herself before Juliet and what matters truly. Juliet is disgusted and astonished with this and results in causing Juliet to look elsewhere for help and loses her confidence and trust. Now Juliet can see that there is only one way out, death, if all else fail, myself have power to di e, she feels as if there is now no-one on her side, she is alone, with only the thoughts of her love to keep her going. She is isolated. At the end of this scene, Juliet says she will no longer trust the nurse. .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .postImageUrl , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:hover , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:visited , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:active { border:0!important; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:active , .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5aa6beeb62318d2282e1018b254138fc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Wild Horses EssayJuliet now alone, she is a tragic idol alone with her destiny. When her mother tells her not to mourn so much for Tybalts death, she silently desires to poison and assassinate Romeo which is ironic because Romeo commits suicide by poisoning himself. Through this she will accomplish revenge and satisfaction, still not seeing the real story. Although Juliets love for Romeo is true, she secretly desires him dead to put an end to his sufferings. When Juliet disagrees and refuses the arranged marriage with Paris, Capulet becomes violent and angry at her disobedience. He commits verbal abuse and threatens to disown his daughter so he can feel the power and authority as he knows he should feel. Without the feeling of being in control and authoritative he is destroyed. He does this to his daughter because he feels betrayed and hurt, as if his daughter is not his daughter, she has no respect when the real story is shes in love with some-one else but through his lack of misunderstanding he is unable to sense this. She turns toward her mother who leaves he r coldly as she doesnt care for her daughter, she is only out to look after herself and make sure her reputation is up to standards. After trying to receive comfort form the only person who she feels close to advises her to marry Paris, disregarding everything she knows and understands; Juliet is outraged. The nurse had also turned her back and is again thinking of herself and to get her out of being found out or losing her position with in the house hold. Juliet now turns to Friar Laurence and considers death. She finally finds someone help her through her desperate times, and someone her begins to understand her love for Romeo. A contemporary audience would begin to sympathise with Juliet and also begin to understand what she is feeling through the language and speech. Her feelings are transferred to the audience, who now feel the same loneliness and heart-break as she does. Whereas a Shakespearean audience would feel no sorrow towards Juliet and act as though she deserves it, they would support Capulet in his decisions and would disagree with the lovers affair.